People often think that their credit isn’t negatively affected if they turn their car in, if unable to make payments. The truth is that there are two types of repossessions. One is called a voluntary repo and the other is a repo. A voluntary repo happens when you initiate the repossession by giving the car back to the lender. This type of repo shows up on your credit reports as voluntary.
A regular repossession is when the lender initiates the repossession. Its a myth that a voluntary is less damaging to your credit. Both are negative.
What about the deficiency balance, am I responsible?
Yes. Just because you turn the car in or let the lender take it back doesn’t mean that you do not owe any remaining balance. If the lender is unable to sell the car for the full balance then you will be held liable for the rest. This remaining balance becomes an unsecured debt because the car is no longer physically attached to it. The lender may sue you for this balance if you refuse to pay it.
Is it possible to remove a repossession from my credit?
It’s possible to remove anything from your credit if it is inaccurate or obsolete in any way. The FCRA makes lenders and credit bureaus report accurate information, therefore if you believe the repossession is inaccurate or false and the lender or credit bureau cant prove it, it must be removed. Credit repair agencies usually use this tactic to dispute a repo.
What if I cosigned for the car?
You are legally just as responsible as the borrower if you co-signed for the car loan. If the loan goes unpaid, it will affect your credit as well. A repossession stays on your credit for seven years.
Read more about repossessions, getting the property back, legal issues and balance deficiencies here.
Do it yourself credit repair and creditor letters | Credit repair attorneys | Car loans for bad credit | Debt Relief | Settle your deficiency balance | FTC on car repossessions | Wiki on auto repossessions | Bankruptcy attorneys | Bankruptcy and a repossession
Well that depends on you. Yes you. If you have a debt in collections and you’ve decided to pay it off because someone advised you to do so- perhaps a mortgage lender, then you’d be surprised to know that that may be a very bad idea.