Posts Tagged ‘credit reports’

FAQ on Car Repossession and Your Credit

December 11th, 2009

People often think that their credit isn’t negatively affected if they turn their car in, if unable to make payments. The truth is that there are two types of repossessions. One is called a voluntary repo and the other is a repo. A voluntary repo happens when you initiate the repossession by giving the car back to the lender. This type of repo shows up on your credit reports as voluntary.

A regular repossession is when the lender initiates the repossession. Its a myth that a voluntary is less damaging to your credit. Both are negative.

What about the deficiency balance, am I responsible?
Yes. Just because you turn the car in or let the lender take it back doesn’t mean that you do not owe any remaining balance. If the lender is unable to sell the car for the full balance then you will be held liable for the rest. This remaining balance becomes an unsecured debt because the car is no longer physically attached to it.  The lender may sue you for this balance if you refuse to pay it.

Is it possible to remove a repossession from my credit?
It’s possible to remove anything from your credit if it is inaccurate or obsolete in any way. The FCRA makes lenders and credit bureaus report accurate information, therefore if you believe the repossession is inaccurate or false and the lender or credit bureau cant prove it, it must be removed. Credit repair agencies usually use this tactic to dispute a repo.

What if I cosigned for the car?
You are legally just as responsible as the borrower if you co-signed for the car loan. If the loan goes unpaid, it will affect your credit as well.  A repossession stays on your credit for seven years.

Read more about repossessions, getting the property back, legal issues and balance deficiencies here.
Do it yourself credit repair and creditor letters | Credit repair attorneys | Car loans for bad credit | Debt Relief | Settle your deficiency balance | FTC on car repossessions | Wiki on auto repossessions | Bankruptcy attorneys | Bankruptcy and a repossession

What is Lexington Law Firm Credit Repair

November 27th, 2009

Like it or not, credit repair companies aren’t going anywhere.  There are thousands of websites that claim they can repair your credit but often they fall short of those promises. Lexington Law is a law firm that specializes in credit repair and yes, its legal.

If you have misleading items on your credit reports and don’t want to try and correct your credit on your own, Lexington can do the work for you. Many people do not want to repair their credit on their own, but they often sign up for services that are either a scam or do not follow the Fair Credit Reporting Act nor the Credit Repair Organization Act.

Lexington Law, as far as credit repair is concerned, will be your best bet because they do follow the law, they do have a good BBB reputation and it is a law firm unlike many credit repair companies.

People  can argue that you can do the work yourself so why hire someone. To that, we say, its a service you are paying for- period. Its no big secret that some people are not cut out to repair their own credit. Perhaps they don’t have time, or don’t know what to do. Perhaps they simply feel more comfortable having representation. It’s their right.

With all the controversy surrounding credit repair we can tell you that we have been offering Lexington Law as a referral for over 12 years. We have yet to find a reputable replacement as far as full service credit repair is concerned. Obviously we like to push education because we feel credit repair is very possible on your own,  but we understand it isn’t for everyone. If that’s your situation then Lexington Law is the best on the market  for reputation and reliability.

How inquiries affect your credit reports

November 22nd, 2009

There’s always lots of rumors swirling around inquiries on your credit reports and whether they lower your credit score or not.

The answer is yes and no.

Credit inquiries come in two forms. Hard inquiries and soft inquiries. Depending on the purpose, they may or may not affect your credit score.

Hard Inquiries
These are inquiries initiated by you. Say an application for a car loan, credit card or mortgage loan. These types of inquiries will show up on your public credit report for creditors and others who have access to your credit, to see. When you initiate too many credit transactions, the affect can be a lower credit score. Ideally you will want to reign in on the number of credit applications you complete.

Soft Inquiries
These types of inquires are called soft because they are repeat inquiries performed by existing creditors to monitor your credit worthiness on accounts you hold with them. In order to protect themselves, a creditor will occasionally recheck your credit to make sure you are still a good credit risk. If your credit situation has deteriorated they reserve the right to pull your credit line or credit card. These types of inquiries DO NOT lower your credit score. It’s basically your creditors spying on you.

Soft inquires can also be from related credit offers from existing lenders or a company you have permitted to check your credit for things like insurance or related financial products. You have a right to opt out of these offers so that they cannot look at your credit. Simply call  1-888-5-OPTOUT (1-888-567-8688) to stop access to your credit reports.

Disputing Inquiries
You can dispute an inquiry the same way you would dispute any tradeline. Any information appearing on your credit reports must be accurate therefore if a lender or collection agency pulls your credit and you dont agree with it, you can dispute it. Generally you will want to dispute it with the source- not the credit bureaus. Its much faster to contact whoever pulled your credit and file a formal dispute with them directly.

Will paying off a debt remove it from my credit reports

November 2nd, 2009

money- troublesWell that depends on you. Yes you. If you have a debt in collections and you’ve decided to pay it off because someone advised you to do so- perhaps a mortgage lender, then you’d be surprised to know that that may be a very bad idea.

If an account has been placed on your credit reports that is negative such as a charge off, collection account or repossession, simply paying the balance will NOT improve your credit. Here’s why.

A bad account status like a charge off, collection account, repo, foreclosure etc is considered negative and as bad as it gets. The rating is commonly referred to as an R-9. To put this in perspective, an R-1 is a perfect credit rating. An R-9 is negative and unfortunately if you pay an R-9, its still an R-9. Its simply paid now, which has released you from financial liability but your credit reports are still left in ruin.

The best route to take is to NEGOTIATE THE RATING IN EXCHANGE FOR THE PAYOFF.  It’s done everyday- believe it or not. Sure an original creditor may not agree to these terms but a third party debt collector will. Most negative accounts past 180 days delinquent are sent to third party debt collectors. Once that process happens, you are in a better position as far as negotiations of the credit rating go.

A third party debt collector will often settle the account and delete the credit rating because all they are concerned with is getting paid. An original creditor will not approach a debt this way, but a bill collector will.

By getting the debt collector to agree to settle the debt for this exchange, you will gain something from the payoff as well.  Keep in mind there are a few instances where you will want to pay the debt off even if the collector refuses to improve your credit rating.

For example, a collector has absolutely refused to remove the rating, you’ve received validation that the debt is accurate and you need this account to show paid because either you are being forced to by a lender before they issue you a loan, or you want the collection agencies to leave you alone and are worried about being sued. This is when you need to pay the debt if negotiations have fallen through.

When dealing with a collection item you must always attempt to negotiate the rating before you pay a dime. Not doing so is a very bad financial move because chances are, you will get your way. Can you imagine having an item completely wiped away from your credit reports from just a little effort? It’s definitely worth your time.

Related to this story} Validating a debt, how to | Dealing with collection agencies | Sending a cease and desist letter to stop collection harassment.

Article written by credit expert, Kristi Feathers. Kristi can be contacted via her website at www. KristiFeathers.com

Credit Score and Credit Card Resources

October 22nd, 2009

With the latest changes in credit card terms, millions of consumers are feeling the heat when it comes to their credit scores.

Because of the bank cutting credit card holders off, often without warning, the effect is falling onto their credit reports by lowering their credit scores. This couldn’t be at a worse time with consumers trying to take advantage of lower rates to refinance existing loans on their mortgages. If your creditor has recently closed your account and or changed your credit card terms, you need to contact them  immediately and find out what you  can do. Often a phone call is all it takes to get your rate lowered or an account reopened.

Good scores are from 730 and above
620 to 650 is low to fair but can be questionable and require a little tweaking to qualify with some lenders. 690 and over is considered Good.  A+ credit is 740 and over.

The highest score is 900 although its rarely if ever seen. Even those with pristine credit usually only see a credit score of around 830.

  • Close unused newer accounts to increase scoring if you have opened too many, especially in a short time frame. Accounts in good standing with a long history should remain open. Closing such accounts could further damage your score.
  • Pay balances down enough so that you are not at or near limit. This affects your DTI, debt to income ratio
  • Don’t list multiple addresses, phone numbers and employers
  • Stop or limit inquires
  • Pay all accounts on time

Several factors can have a negative impact on your credit score:
-
History of non-payment
-Public record information
-Evidence of collection accounts
-Recent delinquent accounts
-High balances owed on accounts
-Credit cards charged to their limits
-Too many new accounts

What can I do to improve my score?
Credit scoring models are complex and often vary among creditors and for different types of credit. If one factor changes, your score may change — but improvement generally depends on how that factor relates to other factors considered by the model. Only the creditor can explain what might improve your score under the particular model used to evaluate your credit application. Nevertheless, scoring models generally evaluate the following types of information in your credit report:

Have you paid your bills on time?
Payment history typically is a significant factor. It is likely that your score will be affected negatively if you have paid bills late, had an account referred to collections, or declared bankruptcy.

Outstanding debt?
Many scoring models evaluate the amount of debt you have compared to your credit limits. If the amount you owe is close to your credit limit, that is likely to have a negative effect on your score.

How old is your credit history?
Generally, models consider the length of your credit track record. An insufficient credit history may have an effect on your score, but that can be offset by other factors, such as timely payments and low balances.

Have you applied for new credit recently?
Many scoring models consider whether you have applied for credit recently by looking at “inquiries” on your credit report when you apply for credit. If you have applied for too many new accounts recently, that may negatively affect your score. However, not all inquiries are counted. Inquiries by creditors who are monitoring your account or looking at credit reports to make “prescreened” credit offers are not counted.

Here are the latest headlines relating to the credit score and credit card crisis.

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Credit Repair is a dirty dirty word

October 15th, 2009

There was a very interesting article today on ABC news about credit repair companies and how they scam millions of dollars out of consumers each year.

 

 The article spoke of a recent crackdown by the Federal Trade Commission on companies claiming to be Real Estate,  but in reality the service was cloaked in real estate but pitched credit repair. People who showed up for a seminar relating to real estate were pitched the credit repair side of the business. Not wise and certainly shady.

 

 What was most interesting about the article however, wasn’t the article itself, but the comments left by people. It was surprising to see comments defending credit repair and calling the writer “biased”.

 

 One commenter said, ” agree… I was at the Dept. of Public Safety to get my Drivers License and they also wanted me to PAY up front before rendering service. They said they would mail it to me. Are they also a Scam for charging UP FRONT? The same thing happened at to me at Subway today when I got lunch.”

  

Touche!  That’s a very interesting point that commenter made. While it isn’t legal to charge in advance for credit repair (because of federal law), is it fair for a company to render a service for free? If the company is actually mailing letters on your behalf and working to help fix your credit issues, then shouldn’t they be paid for their time?

 

 Sure critics will say that its impossible to fix your credit and therefore you should never pay anyone, BUT the system simply doesn’t operate that way. Over half of all negatives in 1 out of 4 credit reports is wrong. If the consumer finds they are unable to correct the issues because of the red tape of the credit bureaus, then it should be their right to hire someone to aid them.

 

 It’s a touchy topic whenever you broach the issue of credit repair. The best method is to always research whomever you hire and make sure the service is legitimate. It’s the same as with any other service, you check out who you are hiring before you hire them.

 

 If you are skittish about anyone having your personal information then there is always the route of self help. Doing your own credit repair can be done, but you do need to commit yourself to the process because it does take some time.

 

 Also be aware that there is nothing that a credit repair firm can do for you that you cant do BUT they can do it much faster and probably with way fewer mistakes because its all they do.

  

Bottom line is that credit repair will always be a dirty word because there are hundreds of fly by night companies who claim to fix credit but in reality do nothing but steal your money. Buyer beware should hold firm no matter what the service.

Today’s Financial Stories

May 30th, 2009

Today’s top financial articles to help you manage your credit and your life.

Credit card companies are ruining your credit score

March 3rd, 2009

Because this credit crisis is so deep, many credit card issuers have begun reducing their cardholders credit limits to avoid further loss. Problem is, they are dropping the limits and at the same time this is plunging consumers credit scores across the country.

The credit card companies have every right to reduce someones credit limit if they feel the cardholders financial outlook has deteriorated but the people being affected are not defaulters, for the most part. They’re average hard working people who pay their bills on time.

The card limit reductions are not isolated. It’s affecting millions of Americans who have worked very hard to improve their credit scores and many have done so in the hopes to refinance a mortgage or auto loan, but all that hard work is gone in an instant if the credit card company decides to reduce your limits.

So why does that affect our score?
Because part of your credit score is based on how much credit you have available versus how much debt you owe (debt ratio). If the credit card company lowers your limit, now it appears that your debt ratio has jumped and thus, brings down your credit score.

Millions of  Americans are in fear of that happening to them and for good reason. A credit score of 720 can be quickly knocked down to 680 by these actions taken by the credit card companies. That will have a major impact on your ability to secure a good interest rate says credit expert Kristi Feathers.

Your best option is to keep a close eye on all three of your credit reports and if you feel you may be at risk contact the credit card company and make sure all is well with your account. Those who rarely use their credit cards will be affected too because credit card companies will begin closing those accounts and that too will impact your score.

Make sure you pay on time all the time. Don’t give the credit card companies any reason at all to reduce your limits.

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